Coaxial Cable Field Theory

 

[Transmission Line Parameters of a Coaxial Cable]

 

Electric and magnetic fields:

     

    : radii of inner and outer conductors

 

Power carried by the cable:

   

    : peak incident voltage between inner and outer conductors

    : peak incident total current on inner or outer conductor

    : average incident power transmitted through the coaxial cable

 

Characteristic impedance:

     

   

Propagation constant:

   

   

   

Transmission line parameters:

   

   

   

   

  

Velocity factor:

   

   

Dielectric constant:

 

 

[Higher-order modes]

Mode order with increasing cutoff frequency:

    TEM, TE11, TE21, TE31, TM01, TM11, TM21

TM01:

TM11:

 

TM21:

TE11:

TE21:

TE31:

TM modes:

    c = a/b = 3

   

 

TE mode:

TEm1 mode:

TEmn mode:

c = a/b = 3

 

Design: 5.41GHz, =55.45mm

fc = 5.41 ¡¿ 0.95 = 5.14GHz, ¥ë = 58.4mm

TE11: a = 14.3, d = 28.7

TE21 cutoff: ¥ë = 30.6, f = 9.8GHz