07-Simulation and PCB layout

 

I. Introduction to RF PCB Layout

 

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Figure: Microwave PCB layout [www.x-microwave.com]

 

https://www.electronicsb2b.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Avnet-image.jpg

Figure: Microwave PCB before mounting and soldering of components [www.saturnpcb.com]

 

http://www.hybridassembly.net/images/Home.jpg

Figure: Microwave multi-chip module in wire bond assembly [General Electronics Devices]

 

II. RF PCB Layout Fundamentals

https://www.raypcb.com/rf-pcb-design-layout-and-recommendations/

 

1. A simple RF PCB layout example: a GPS receiver

RF PCB design layout

 

2. IC input and output lines

    With specified Z0

    Various forms of lines (micrstrip, stripline, GCWP)

    Bend mitering

    Line layer change

 

3. Line types

Microstrip line

    Micro-strip line

Stripline

    pcb Strip line

GCPW

    adjacent RF lines

 

3. Via fence for GCPW

- Via diameter: size constraints

- Via spacing: < 0.25 ¥ë

    coplanar waveguide

 

4. Bend mitering

- Circular bend: bending radius > 3W

- Mitered bend

bend the transmission line

 

 

 

 

 

Online bend calculator: everythingRF, https://www.everythingrf.com/rf-calculators/microstrip-mitred-bend-calculator

 

- Bend drawing

1. Make Line 1 and Line 2.

2. Find º¥µåÀÇ Ã¨ÆÛ·®ÀÌ ÁÖ¾îÁø °æ¿ì ´ÙÀ½ ½ÄÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ H1, H2¸¦ ±¸ÇÑ´Ù.

 

3. Remove T1 and T2 and add T0.